Cyclone-prone Mozambique knows how to bounce back from bad weather events with vegetable exports increasing by nearly 45% during the first three quarters in 2024, compared with the same period in the previous year.
A central bank statistical report said that by the end of September, exports had reached $130 million (£104 million), up from $90.2 million (£72 million) during the same timeframe in 2023.
This growth was attributed to the resumption of normal production and distribution processes following adverse weather conditions in 2023, as noted by the Bank of Mozambique.
Primary export commodity bananas generated $29.4 million (£23.5 million) over this period, mainly purchased by neighbouring South Africa, compared with $22.4 million (£17.9 million) in the previous year.
Last November, Celso Correia, Mozambique’s then Minister of Agriculture, highlighted an optimistic outlook for the agricultural campaign, citing favourable rainfall and an anticipated 5% increase in output.
However, he stressed that "social peace" was critical amidst ongoing protests following the contested October elections.
He remarked: "Social peace is essential because it enables production and allows every family to develop their activities and maintain their income without disruption."
Correia projected a 5% rise in production for the 2024/2025 season due to improved weather conditions.
While southern Mozambique had already experienced rainfall, sowing in central and northern regions was expected to begin later than usual.
He acknowledged challenges in agricultural competitiveness, including issues with border contraband and product quality improvement.
Correia also pointed out Mozambique's technological gap in greenhouse farming.
"We still lack sufficient technology for off-season greenhouse production, unlike South Africa."